Bandung in Indonesia - all about Javanese Paris

Bandung, the capital of West Java, fascinates with its colonial charm, picturesque landscapes and unique atmosphere. It is a city of contrasts, where history meets modernity, and the noise of the metropolis coexists with the enchanting beauty of nature. In this article, we will reveal the secrets of "Javan Paris", tell you about its history, sights, cuisine and traditions.

General information

• Wherever: West Java province, Indonesia.
• Square: 167.3 square kilometres.
• Population: about 2.5 million inhabitants.
• Religion: More than 90% of the population professes Islam.
• Languages: Indonesian, Sundanese.
• Distance from Jakarta: about 180 kilometers.

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How to get to Bandung

By air.. Bandung has Husein Sastranegara Airport, which connects it to other cities in Indonesia including Jakarta, Surabaya, Denpasar, Manado, Yogyakarta, Batam, Mataram, Makassar, Bandar Lampung, Palembang, Pangkalpinang, Semarang and Medan. There are also international flights with some countries, including Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand.

Overland. The fastest way to get from Jakarta to Bandung is by intercity toll highway. Travel time is about 1.5 hours.

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History and architecture

• Colonial period. In the 18th century, during Dutch colonization, Bandung served as a strategic outpost, thanks to its location among fertile lands. Important The close proximity to Jakarta, which was then called Batavia, played a role in the formation of the city. The Dutch established tea plantations and agricultural enterprises, which led to an economic growth and an increase in the population.
• 19th and 20th centuries Bandung experienced rapid development as Dutch authorities sought to turn it into a European-style city. In 1880, a railway was built to Batavia, which contributed to the boom of light industry in Bandung. Also at this time, majestic colonial buildings were erected, wide boulevards were broken, luxury hotels, cafes, restaurants and shops were built. The city has become a popular holiday destination for Javanese and tourists.
• Modern Bandung. The city is characterized by a harmonious mix of European architectural heritage and high-rise buildings of our time, of which there are more than a hundred. Among the most notable are Gedung Sate, Gedung Merdeka and Villa Isola.

Paris Van Java

For surviving European buildings from that period, Bandung was nicknamed “Javan Paris”. The city boasts the world's largest collection of art deco buildings. Today, its streets are decorated with more than 400 buildings built during the Dutch colonial period.

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Transportation

Bandung has several types of public transport that serve routes both inside and outside the city:

• minibuses (angkot)
• City Buses (DAMRI)
• Trans Metro Bandung (TMB)
• diesel railway train (KRD)

To get around the city, Bandung residents typically use angkot or buses. Taxis are also available. For shorter trips, Boseh bike sharing systems are often used.

Bandung also has two major train stations and two intercity bus terminals: Leuwipanjang, which serves buses from the west, and Cicaheum, which serves buses from the east.

Travelers should consider an alternative transportation option called Bandros (Bandung Tour on Bus). These open-top tour buses offer a great''' way to explore the city's sights. Bandung has several tour routes served by Bandros. The fare is 20,000 rupiah per route.

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Where to Stay in Bandung

The choice of accommodation is more than diverse. The city features large chain hotels such as Ibis Hotel Bandung, Hilton, Savoy Homann Bandung, Sheraton, InterContinental, Pullman, as well as cozy hotels, guest houses and apartments.

The cost of living can start from a few dollars for a very modest double room and reach 500-600 dollars for a villa with a private pool.

Some good locations at reasonable prices:

• The 1O1 Bandung Dago. 4-star hotel with stylish rooms, restaurant, convenient access to transport and many attractions of the city. A day from $40.
• Art Deco Luxury Hotel & Residence. The hotel offers a wide range of elegant rooms, an infinity pool and a rooftop restaurant with beautiful views of the city. Accommodation prices start from $65.
• Grand Mercure Bandung Setiabudi. Universal hotel, which is perfect for a romantic trip, family vacation or business trip. Modernly decorated rooms, good food, swimming pool and spa - from $ 70 per room.
• The Papandayan. Luxury hotel with several restaurants, swimming pool, fitness center, spa and other advantages of a 5-star resort. The cost of living is from $ 80 per day.

Grand Mercure Bandung Setiabudi

Where and what to eat in Bandung

Bandung is known for its bright culinary diversity. The city has a wide range of gastronomic establishments - from upscale restaurants to eateries and food courts.

Local cuisine. Many traditional Indonesian dishes, including Nasi Goreng (fried rice), Sate (meat on skampura), Soto Bandung (beef soup) and Mie Kocok (beef noodle soup). Warungi (small diners) and street food stalls are common throughout the city, where authentic Indonesian dishes are prepared at affordable prices.

Sundan cuisine. In Bandung, the cuisine of the ethnic group Sundanese living in West Java is popular. It includes dishes such as Pepes Ikan (fish in banana leaves grilled), Sayur Asem (vegetable soup based on tamarind) and various types of Lalapan (fresh vegetables served with sambal).

International cuisine. Cosmopolitan Bandung can offer a variety of international dishes. On the central streets you will find restaurants of Japanese, Korean, Chinese, Western and other cuisines. Some establishments have a fusion menu, with an original mix of international culinary delights and Indonesian tastes.

Among the popular institutions of Bandung

• Plataran Bandung. Elegant restaurant with the concept of Intimate Royal Homey Venue & Dining, located in the historic government district of Bandung. A wide selection of international cuisine and signature Indonesian tastes, complemented by high standards of service.
• The 18th Restaurant and Lounge. The establishment with a stunning lounge on the 100-meter terrace of the 18th floor of the Trans Luxury Hotel, with a cold bar and a cozy dining room. Enjoy excellent international cuisine, impeccable service and stunning views of the city.
• Hummingbird Eatery & Space. A popular restaurant among locals and tourists serving European and Indonesian cuisine. Extensive vegetarian menu. Here you can taste the magnificent Balinese crispy deep-fried duck, dishes with royal shrimp and much more.
• Jardin Cafe. One of the locations in the city center, which is a minimalist concept of a village garden. Fine food and atmospheric tables surrounded tropical. In addition to the interesting concept, Jardin Cafe offers a diverse Indonesian and Western menu.

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What to see in Bandung

The sights of Bandung are as diverse as its culture. The city offers an interesting tapestry of experiences for every traveler. Explore volcanic landscapes, immerse yourself in Sundanese music or stroll through historic streets. Bandung promises an unforgettable journey.

Braga Street

A historic boulevard lined with art deco buildings, fashionable cafes and branded shops. Braga Street is located in the heart of Bandung. This place offers a combination of fascinating history and modern atmosphere with cafes and boutiques.

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Museums

There are several museums in Bandung that are worth visiting. Among them are the Sri Badug Museum, the Indonesian Postal Museum and the Bandung Geological Museum.

• Sri Badug State Museum Collects objects and artifacts related to West Java Province. On three floors there are traditional expositions of the culture of the region, furniture, samples of fabrics, art objects and ceramics.
• Postal Museum Contains a collection of Indonesian and foreign stamps, photographs, postal equipment and other items related to mail and of historical value.
• In the halls Geological Museum Animated shows dedicated to geological activity, arguments about the origin of Earth in the solar system, the world’s largest gold mine and many other fascinating facts await visitors. In addition, the Geological Museum has a separate 3D room, a collection of fossils, a stone garden and a souvenir shop.

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Saung Angklung Udjo Cultural Centre

To immerse yourself in the culture of the region, head to Saung Angklung Udjo. It is a centre dedicated to preserving the traditional Sundan art of Angklung music. It is located in the eastern part of Bandung. The cultural center regularly hosts performances with demonstrations of traditional dances to bamboo musical instruments.

Bandung Zoo

Travelers with children should definitely visit Bandung Zoo, which is one of the favorite tourist attractions. On an area of almost 14 hectares, you can see more than 800 inhabitants - mammals, birds, reptiles and fish. Bandung Zoo also has a children's playground, boat trips and an exclusive opportunity to ride an elephant or camel.

One of the main events of the zoo is a show-presentation of various animals. There is also a large dome for birds, 12.5 meters high. Feathers can be treated with special food.

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Babakan Siliwangi City Park

If you want to be closer to Indonesian nature, but do not want to go far from civilization, visit the city park Babakan Siliwangi. Walking provides the opportunity to enjoy the atmosphere of the rainforest, stretching for two kilometers. The location is close to the Cihampelas Walk shopping center and the zoo.

Tangkuban Perahu Volcano

No visit to Bandung is complete without a visit to the majestic Tangkuban Perahu volcano. Located about 30 kilometers north of the city, the active stratovolcano of a unique shape resembles from afar an inverted boat. Visitors are allowed to explore the crater and can enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes. To get to the top, hire a local driver or join a guided tour that will provide a comfortable and informative journey. Do not forget to bring comfortable shoes and warm clothes.

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Lake Kawah Putih

Crater turquoise lake, surrounded by picturesque mountains, fascinates with its beauty. Water has a high acidity and can change color depending on the concentration of sulfur and a number of other factors. The reservoir stretches about 50 kilometers south of Bandung and is quite visited by both locals and tourists.

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Ciwidey Tea Plantation

Break away from the bustle of the city and head to the picturesque Ciwidey tea plantation, located about 50 kilometers from Bandung. Here you can get acquainted with the process of tea production, join the tour and admire the breathtaking views of the lush tea valleys.

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Farmhouse Susu Lembang

Lembang is a picturesque mountainous area located about half an hour from the center of Bandung. One of the attractions of the region - the Susu Lembang dairy farm offers to plunge into the atmosphere of a charming European eco-village. Guests can visit the contact zoo, which contains iguanas, rabbits, sheep, calves, pigeons and deer, admire the Hobbit House, take pictures in antique costumes and try local snacks.

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Shopping in Bandung

Entertainment and shopping areas are making Bandung increasingly similar European cities. Shopping is one of the most popular forms of leisure in the Javanese capital. In local shopping complexes you can find absolutely everything, from authentic souvenir shops to boutiques of world brands.

• Paris Van Java Mall. One of the best shopping centers of Bandung. Walking through the PVJ you will find yourself in modern Paris. It is located on Jalan Sukayadi Street, in the city center. Shops of local and international brands of clothing, electronics and accessories are concentrated here. In addition, Paris Van Java is famous for a wide variety of restaurants and cafes, as well as the availability of a cinema. A great place to explore the dynamic Bandung.
• Cihampelas Walk (Ciwalk). Another important shopping center. There are fashionable boutiques and exquisite restaurants for every taste.
• Rumah Mode Factory Outlet. The best place to buy and find exclusive things. The shopping complex offers a profitable system of discounts, so it is always crowded.

Bandung is one of the most touristic cities in Java and a great reason to add to the list of visited corners of Indonesia.

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