Top 5 Sustainable Tourism Destinations in Indonesia

Indonesia actively promotes sustainable tourism initiatives. The country's Ministry of Tourism has identified five priority areas for sustainable tourism development, based on its unique natural and cultural heritage. Explore Indonesia's amazing tourist destinations and make your trip unforgettable.

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1. Borobudur Temple Complex, Java

Borobudur Temple on the island of Java is both a tourist attraction and a place of Buddhist worship. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1991, Borobudur invites you to explore not only its architectural beauty but also the surrounding natural wonders of the Borobudur region.

This majestic temple complex, built in the 8th and 9th centuries, offers a unique journey into the ancient roots of Buddhism. Many people enjoy visiting this sacred site at dawn. Borobudur is renowned not only as a symbol of Java but also as a place of spiritual renewal.

A trip here will immerse you in the breathtaking landscapes of Puthuk Setumbu and Bukit Barada. Don't miss nearby museums, such as the Samudraraka Ship Museum or Rumah Kam, to delve deeper into Java's cultural heritage.

For those seeking a more immersive local experience, visit the villages of Candirejo and Carangrejo. These villages are adapted for tourist visits. Here, you can interact with the local community, learning about their culture and the natural attractions of the village.

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2. Lake Toba, North Sumatra

Lake Toba on the island of Sumatra has increasingly been touted as one of the world's top tourist destinations. Toba's natural beauty needs no introduction. On the lake's shore, in Pararat, lies Bukit Gibeon, commonly known as the Hill of Smiles. The name reflects the enthusiastic response of tourists, who are captivated by the breathtaking panoramas.

From Parapat, take a local ferry to the inland lake island of Samosir, which is comparable in size to Singapore. Here, you'll find a wealth of attractions, from the historically rich village of Tomok to traditional textile-making techniques in Lumban Suhi Suhi. Climb Bukit Holbung for panoramic views of Lake Toba from the hilltop and explore numerous other fascinating sites. The Lake Toba caldera has rightfully earned the designation of a UNESCO Global Geopark.

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3. Mandalika, Lombok

The Mandalika International Circuit is proud to host the MotoGP championship starting in 2022. Situated in a coastal region renowned for its exotic beaches, it offers the perfect blend of thrilling racing and picturesque scenery. For example, the famous Kuta Mandalika Beach, with its azure waters, pristine white sands, and lush green hills, is also a highlight. Equally exciting are the water sports, including windsurfing, banana boat rides, and paragliding.

In Lombok, we recommend visiting the traditional village of Sade, home to the Sasak tribe, to see their unique traditional houses and even learn the art of weaving.

From the Mandalika resort area, you can head to the Gecer Sem Balun Nature Park to enjoy the majesty of Mount Rinjani and the endless green hills.

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4. Raja Ampat Islands

Crystal-clear ocean, pristine beaches, and exotic islands make Raja Ampat a desirable destination for many. Recognized as one of Lonely Planet's six global destinations, it is recommended as a must-see in Indonesia.

For diving enthusiasts, Raja Ampat offers numerous sites with extensive underwater biodiversity. Dive Cross Wreck, with an underwater panorama of a sunken Japanese ship from World War II. Discover the beauty of Blue Magic with its diverse marine flora and fauna, or explore beginner-friendly spots like Pulau Mios Kun.

For a deeper dive into Raja Ampat culture, visit the village of Arborek.

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5. Likupang, North Sulawesi

Another recommended Indonesian tourist destination is Likupang on the island of Sulawesi. In Likupang, you can explore the extensive coastline of Paal Beach, the famous underwater paradise of Pulisan Beach, and the beaches of Lihaga Island, ideal for beach camping enthusiasts.

Likupang also boasts the picturesque Pulisan and Larata Hills. Both offer breathtaking views of vast meadows, harmoniously juxtaposed with the stunningly clear blue sea. To immerse yourself in Likupang's cultural richness, visit the tourist village of Bajoy. This destination boasts a variety of attractions, from mangrove forests to snorkeling and diving in pristine waters.

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